I. Meaning of Name[1]
A. Meaning of name.
1.
Hebrew 4397 Ja;l]m'
[malŐak /mal·awk/] n m. From an unused root meaning to despatch as a
deputy; TWOT 1068a; GK
4855; 214 occurrences; AV translates as
“angel” 111 times, “messenger” 98 times, “ambassadors” four times, and
“variant” once. 1 messenger, representative. 1a
messenger. 1b angel. 1c the
theophanic angel.
2.
Greek 32 a[ggelo"
[aggelos /ang·el·os/] n
m. From aggello [probably derived from
71, cf 34] (to bring tidings); TDNT 1:74; TDNTA 12; GK 34;
186 occurrences; AV translates as “angel” 179
times, and “messenger” seven times. 1 a
messenger, envoy, one who is sent, an angel, a messenger from God.
II. Creation of Angels
A. Angels Created. Ps ; Ne
B. Observers at the creation of the world. Job
III. Characteristics
A. Number and rank. Job ; Matt.
B. Superior to humans. Ps. ; 2K.
C. Humble. Isa. ; Jude
D. Male in human appearance. Gen.
E. Organized in rank. Dan. ; Dan.
IV. Ministry of Angels
A. Guidance. Luke ; Acts
B. Comfort. Gen. ; 1K.
C. Protection. Ex.
D. Deliverance. Dan. ; Acts
E. Judgment. Gen. ; 2S.
V. Named Angels.
A. Satan.
1. His origin and fall. Isa. ; Eze.
2. Satan desires worship. Isa.
3. Empowers the beast. 2Th. ; Rev.
4. Worship of angels prohibited. Col
B.
Michael, the prince of Israel
Dan.
C.
Gabriel, the Messianic
messenger
Dan.
D. “The” Angel of Jehovah. Gen. ; Ex. ; Jdg. ; 1Chr. (presence or face); Zec. ;
VI. Fallen Angels
A. Satan (see above)
B. Angels which rebelled. Gen. )
C. Demons
1. Possession by. Saul, 1 Sam. ; 1 Sam. ; . Two men of the Gergesenes, Matt. ; Mark . The mute man, Matt. . The blind and mute man, Matt. . The daughter of the Syrophenician, Matt. ; Mark . The seizuring child, Matt. ; Luke . The man in the synagogue, Mark . Mary Magdalene, Mark ; Luke . The herd of swine, Matt. .
2. Cast out by Jesus. Matt. ; ; Luke .
3. Power over, given the disciples (and believers). Matt. ; (Mark ).
4. Cast out by the disciples. Mark ; Luke ; by Peter, Acts ; . Disciples could not expel, Mark , . Sceva’s sons exorcise, Acts .
a) Method of exorcism
(1) by command: Mk
(2) by the name of Jesus: Mk
D.
Works
t false religions: 1 Co t promote rebellion: Re t
attempt to impede God’s word: Mt ; 2 Co ; 1 Ti
t
domination of individuals, institutions and nations: Da , ; Re , t
inflict physical/mental illness: Mt
; Mk ; ; Ac t Tempt towards sin: Ge ; Ac t attempt to impede the church: Ac , ; 2 Co ; 1 Th ; 2 Ti t persecute believers: Re ;
E. Judgment of fallen angels. Matt.
[1] Class notes are available from http://www.SpiritAndTruth.org/download/index.htmd for use within the free bible study software available from http://www.e-sword.net