The Rapture - Part 30
� 2015 Andy Woods
My previous
articles commenced a series on the rapture of the church. We began with the
question, "What is the Rapture?" This question can best be answered
by noting ten truths about the rapture from 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18 and 1
Corinthians 15:50-58. We then moved to a second main question, namely, when
will the rapture take place relative to the coming seven-year Tribulation
period? We offered the contention that believers can develop certainty that
they will be raptured before the Tribulation period occurs for at least seven
reasons. After dealing with these two questions, we began to explore some of
the weaknesses associated with the other competing views that seek to answer
the question, "When Will the Rapture Take Place Relative to the Coming
Tribulation Period?" At least five differing perspectives exist. We
noted at the onset that it is important to understand that all of the
non-pretribulation positions have a difficult time handling the seven arguments
favoring pre-tribulationalism
previously discussed in this series. We have already noted the problems
associated with mid-tribulationalism.
In the last few articles we began to scrutinize the arguments claiming to favor
post-tribulationalism. In this
article, we will continue to scrutinize post-tribulationalism.
Post-tribulation rapture theory
contends that the rapture will take place at the end of the coming Tribulation
period. This view typically sees no distinction between the rapture and the
Second Advent and thus seeks to harmonize all references to Christ's return as
taking place at the end of the future Tribulation period. Those adhering to the
post-tribulational rapture typically
rely on at least one of four
arguments to support their position. In past articles, we noted that post-tribulationism
errs in superficially connecting Paul's depiction of the rapture (1 Thess.
4:13-18; 1 Cor. 15:50-58) with either the events of Matthew 24:30-31 or
Revelation 20:4-6. Moreover, we noted that contrary to the assertion of post-tribulationalism, although believers
will be exempted from some of the judgments during the Tribulation period, they
will still be subjected to many other judgments during this time period. Thus, post-tribulationism
errs in failing to understand that the divine promise of Revelation 3:10
conveys a complete escape not only from coming Tribulation judgments but also
from the very time of those judgments. We further observed that post-tribulationism's argument from
antiquity errs in appealing to historical sources outside the Bible, failing to
acknowledge that imminency was embraced by many Church Fathers, and failing to
understand the notion of progressive illumination of prophetic truth.
Having
responded to the four major arguments
advanced by post-tribulationalists, we then began to consider five major problems with
post-tribulationalism. An examination and exploration of the cumulated problems
with this view should make unbiased interpreters highly reticent to adopt this
perspective. These five problems
include the mortal population of the
millennial kingdom, the Hebrew
wedding sequence, the pointlessness
of the preparation of the believers' heavenly dwellings (John 14:2-3), the lack of time for the Bema Seat Judgment,
and the pointlessness of the church being
caught up only to immediately return to the earth. In the last article, we
examined the second of these five
problems, which pertains to the Hebrew wedding sequence. In this article we
will briefly examine the third
problem with post-tribulationism,
which relates to the pointlessness of the preparation of the believers'
heavenly dwellings (John 14:2-3).��
3. The Pointlessness
of the Preparation of the Believers' Heavenly Dwelling Places. In John
14:1-3, Jesus promised, "Do not let your heart be
troubled; believe in God, believe also in Me. In My Father�s
house are many dwelling places; if it were not so, I would have told you; for I
go to prepare a place for you. If I go and prepare a
place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself, that where I am, there
you may be also." Here, speaking of His ascension, Jesus told His
disciples that He would soon return to heaven. While in heaven, He would
prepare dwelling places for the disciples. One future day, He would secretly
return for all of His disciples and take them out of the world to be with Him
in heaven in an event otherwise known as the Rapture of the Church.[1]
If the post-tribulation view is accurate, then the church
will be removed from the earth toward the end of the Tribulation period only to
immediately return with Christ to the earth at the conclusion of the seven
years. Why then did Jesus tell His disciples that He would be preparing a
dwelling place for them in heaven? According to the post-tribulation theory,
the church will not spend any time with Christ in heaven. Rather, the church
will be snatched up to be with Christ only to return a split second later with
Him to the earth. Thus, Jesus would be preparing places in heaven for His
disciples for no apparent reason. The only way Christ's statement in John
14:1-3 can make any logical sense is if the church is removed from the earth at
a much earlier point in time. After spending an extended period of time with
Christ in heaven and there enjoying the places that He prepared for His
disciples, the church will then return with Christ to the earth at the end of
the Tribulation period.
In sum, the post-tribulational view makes Christ's
preparation of the heavenly dwellings (John 14:2-3) unnecessary. Hal Lindsey
well explains:
Now if Jesus is building a dwelling place for us in the
Father's house, and if we are to go there when
He comes for the Church, how could He be speaking of an event that occurs
simultaneously with the Second Advent? For at that time Jesus is specifically
and personally coming to the earth (see Zechariah 14:4-9). If the
post-tribulationalists are right, then Jesus engaged in a futile building
program. For when He comes to the earth in the second coming, He will rule out
of the earthly Jerusalem for a thousand years. Since He says He is going to
come in order that we may be with Him where
He is, we would have to be with Him here on earth. Do you see the problem?
The dwelling places in the Father's house would be unused. And worse by far,
Jesus would be guilty of telling us a lie. For as we have seen, He is coming
for the purpose of taking us to the Father's house at that time.
Post-Tribulationalist Robert Gundry doesn't keep this passage in context when
he says, "Jesus does not promise that upon His return He will take
believers to mansions in the Father's house. Instead, He promises , 'Where I
am, there you may be also.'" This makes Jesus' whole promise
ridiculous. Why would He speak of preparing a place for us in the Father's
house if He didn't mean that His return would take us there?[2]
In sum, in this series, having previously answered the question, "What is the Rapture?" we noted at least seven reasons that affirm the pre-tribulational rapture view. We then began interacting with the other positions on the timing of the rapture. In prior articles, we have answered post-tribulationism's four major arguments. In this article, we examined the third of five weaknesses associated with the post-tribulational rapture position. That is, post-tribulationalism, which has a tendency to merge the rapture and the Second Advent, has difficulty explaining the purpose of the heavenly dwellings (John 14:2-3) that Christ is presently preparing for His bride, the church.
�(To Be Continued...)
[1] Some deny that
these verses are speaking of the Rapture of the Church. New English Translation. Novum
Testamentum Graece, ed. Michael H.
Burer, W. Hall Harris, and Daniel B. Wallace (Dallas: NET Bible, 2004),
1985-86.
However, for a defense of why these verses represent the Bible's first
reference to the future Rapture of the Church, see George A. Gunn, "Jesus and the Rapture: John 14," in Evidence for the Ratpure: A Biblical Case
for Pretribulationism, ed. John H. Hart(Chicago: Moody, 2015), 99-121. See also Andy Woods, �Jesus
and the Rapture,� online: www.pre-trib.org,
accessed 13 August 2015, 20-48.
[2] Hal Lindsey, The Rapture: Truth or
Consequences (New York: Bantam, 1985), 48-49.
(Source: SpiritAndTruth.org)